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Research PaperResearchia:202609.11061

TART: A Modular Tool for Technique-Aware Audio-to-Tablature Guitar Transcription

Akshaj Gupta

Abstract

Automatic Music Transcription (AMT) for guitar remains limited by three challenges: existing systems often fail to capture expressive techniques such as slides, bends, and percussive hits; they often assign notes to incorrect string-fret combinations; and they are typically trained on clean recordings, limiting their generalization to noisy real-world audio. To address these challenges, we propose TART, a modular four-stage audio-to-tablature pipeline consisting of (1) an audio-to-MIDI transcrip...

Submitted: September 11, 2026Subjects: Machine Learning; Data Science

Description / Details

Automatic Music Transcription (AMT) for guitar remains limited by three challenges: existing systems often fail to capture expressive techniques such as slides, bends, and percussive hits; they often assign notes to incorrect string-fret combinations; and they are typically trained on clean recordings, limiting their generalization to noisy real-world audio. To address these challenges, we propose TART, a modular four-stage audio-to-tablature pipeline consisting of (1) an audio-to-MIDI transcription model, (2) an expressive technique classifier, (3) an audio-conditioned T5 encoder-decoder for string-fret assignment, and (4) an automated tablature generator. We evaluate TART in a zero-shot setting on GuitarSet, EGDB, and two augmented benchmarks, Noisy GuitarSet and Noisy EGDB. Averaged across these four benchmarks, TART achieves 81.35% audio-to-MIDI F50 (+6.67 points over the best prior baseline), 71.8% string-fret Tab F1 (+8.5 points over the best prior baseline), and 54.08% end-to-end Tab F1. To our knowledge, TART is the first framework to generate guitar tablature with both fingering and expressive technique annotations directly from guitar audio.


Source: arXiv:2609.11904v1 - http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11904v1 PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.11904v1 Original Link: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11904v1

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Submission Info
Date:
Sep 11, 2026
Topic:
Data Science
Area:
Machine Learning
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