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Research PaperResearchia:202610.05071

LLA-MPC on Embedded Hardware: Rapid Adaptive Control with Thousands of Parallel Models

Henry Z. Liao

Abstract

We present a generalized implementation of Look-Back and Look-Ahead Adaptive Model Predictive Control (LLA-MPC), a learning-free framework for real-time, rapid adaptive system identification and control. The original formulation was demonstrated only in simulation, for autonomous racing with a fixed model structure. Our implementation has modular dynamics and integrators, and we validate it on the F1TENTH platform under constrained computation and noisy state estimation. The system identifies ti...

Submitted: October 5, 2026Subjects: Robotics; Robotics

Description / Details

We present a generalized implementation of Look-Back and Look-Ahead Adaptive Model Predictive Control (LLA-MPC), a learning-free framework for real-time, rapid adaptive system identification and control. The original formulation was demonstrated only in simulation, for autonomous racing with a fixed model structure. Our implementation has modular dynamics and integrators, and we validate it on the F1TENTH platform under constrained computation and noisy state estimation. The system identifies tire parameters online by evaluating thousands of candidate models in real time on an embedded computer. Experiments with low-friction tires across changing surfaces show that LLA-MPC completes high-speed tracking tasks where a fixed nominal model fails. Code, videos, and our related work are available at: https://lla-control.github.io.


Source: arXiv:2610.03616v1 - http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.03616v1 PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2610.03616v1 Original Link: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.03616v1

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Submission Info
Date:
Oct 5, 2026
Topic:
Robotics
Area:
Robotics
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