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Research PaperResearchia:202604.28071

SpecRLBench: A Benchmark for Generalization in Specification-Guided Reinforcement Learning

Zijian Guo

Abstract

Specification-guided reinforcement learning (RL) provides a principled framework for encoding complex, temporally extended tasks using formal specifications such as linear temporal logic (LTL). While recent methods have shown promising results, their ability to generalize across unseen specifications and diverse environments remains insufficiently understood. In this work, we introduce SpecRLBench, a benchmark designed to evaluate the generalization capabilities of LTL-based specification-guided...

Submitted: April 28, 2026Subjects: Machine Learning; Data Science

Description / Details

Specification-guided reinforcement learning (RL) provides a principled framework for encoding complex, temporally extended tasks using formal specifications such as linear temporal logic (LTL). While recent methods have shown promising results, their ability to generalize across unseen specifications and diverse environments remains insufficiently understood. In this work, we introduce SpecRLBench, a benchmark designed to evaluate the generalization capabilities of LTL-based specification-guided RL methods. The benchmark spans multiple difficulty levels across navigation and manipulation domains, incorporating both static and dynamic environments, diverse robot dynamics, and varied observation modalities. Through extensive empirical evaluation, we characterize the strengths and limitations of existing approaches and reveal the challenges that emerge as specification and environment complexity increase. SpecRLBench provides a structured platform for systematic comparison and supports the development of more generalizable specification-guided RL methods. Code is available at https://github.com/BU-DEPEND-Lab/SpecRLBench.


Source: arXiv:2604.24729v1 - http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24729v1 PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2604.24729v1 Original Link: http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24729v1

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Date:
Apr 28, 2026
Topic:
Data Science
Area:
Machine Learning
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