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Research PaperResearchia:202602.12041[Environmental Science > Economics]

Behavioral Economics of AI: LLM Biases and Corrections

Pietro Bini

Abstract

Do generative AI models, particularly large language models (LLMs), exhibit systematic behavioral biases in economic and financial decisions? If so, how can these biases be mitigated? Drawing on the cognitive psychology and experimental economics literatures, we conduct the most comprehensive set of experiments to date-originally designed to document human biases-on prominent LLM families across model versions and scales. We document systematic patterns in LLM behavior. In preference-based tasks, responses become more human-like as models become more advanced or larger, while in belief-based tasks, advanced large-scale models frequently generate rational responses. Prompting LLMs to make rational decisions reduces biases.


Source: arXiv:2602.09362v1 - http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.09362v1 PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.09362v1 Original Link: http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.09362v1

Submission:2/12/2026
Comments:0 comments
Subjects:Economics; Environmental Science
Original Source:
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arXiv: This paper is hosted on arXiv, an open-access repository
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