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Research PaperResearchia:202605.31006

Covariant field with unique mass and spin 3/2

Ion I. Cotaescu

Abstract

We present the explicit theory of eight-dimen\-sional massive covariant fields with single spin $\frac{3}{2}$ transforming according to the representation $(\frac{3}{2},0)\oplus(0, \frac{3}{2})$ of the group $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$. This is done starting with the reducible representation $(1,0)\otimes(\frac{1}{2},0)$ instead of the irreducible one $(1,\frac{1}{2})=(1,0)\otimes(0,\frac{1}{2})$ we meet in Rarita-Schwinger or Joss-Weinberg setups. The resulting $12$-component covariant field transformin...

Submitted: May 31, 2026Subjects: Physics; Physics

Description / Details

We present the explicit theory of eight-dimen-sional massive covariant fields with single spin 32\frac{3}{2} transforming according to the representation (32,0)βŠ•(0,32)(\frac{3}{2},0)\oplus(0, \frac{3}{2}) of the group SL(2,C)SL(2,\mathbb{C}). This is done starting with the reducible representation (1,0)βŠ—(12,0)(1,0)\otimes(\frac{1}{2},0) instead of the irreducible one (1,12)=(1,0)βŠ—(0,12)(1,\frac{1}{2})=(1,0)\otimes(0,\frac{1}{2}) we meet in Rarita-Schwinger or Joss-Weinberg setups. The resulting 1212-component covariant field transforming according to the representation [(1,0)βŠ—(12,0)]βŠ•[(0,1)βŠ—(0,12)][(1,0)\otimes(\frac{1}{2},0)]\oplus [(0,1)\otimes(0, \frac{1}{2})] is maximally reducible, up to subspaces of irreducible representations of the SU(2)SU(2) group. Consequently, after building the theory in direct product basis of the representation (1,0)βŠ—(12,0)(1,0)\otimes(\frac{1}{2},0), the sector of spin half can be separated revealing thus the genuine (32,0)βŠ•(0,32)(\frac{3}{2},0)\oplus(0, \frac{3}{2}) field. In this framework the theory of massive field of single spin 32\frac{3}{2} can be developed naturally from the field equation and associated matrices, Lagrangian formalism and inner product up to closed expressions of orthonormal mode spinors.


Source: arXiv:2605.28877v1 - http://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28877v1 PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2605.28877v1 Original Link: http://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28877v1

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Date:
May 31, 2026
Topic:
Physics
Area:
Physics
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