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Research PaperResearchia:202602.27018

Copy-cup Gates in Tensor Products of Group Algebra Codes

Ryan Tiew

Abstract

We determine conditions on classical group algebra codes so that they have pre-orientation for cup products and copy-cup gates. This defines quantum codes that have constant-depth $\operatorname{CZ}$ and $\operatorname{CCZ}$ gates constructed via tensor products of classical group algebra codes, including hypergraph and balanced products. We show that determining the conditions relies on solving the perfect matching problem in graph theory. Conditions are fully determined for the 2- and 3-copy-c...

Submitted: February 27, 2026Subjects: Quantum Physics; Quantum Computing

Description / Details

We determine conditions on classical group algebra codes so that they have pre-orientation for cup products and copy-cup gates. This defines quantum codes that have constant-depth CZ\operatorname{CZ} and CCZ\operatorname{CCZ} gates constructed via tensor products of classical group algebra codes, including hypergraph and balanced products. We show that determining the conditions relies on solving the perfect matching problem in graph theory. Conditions are fully determined for the 2- and 3-copy-cup gates, for group algebra codes up to weight 4, including for codes with odd check weight. These include the bivariate bicycle codes, which we show do not have the pre-orientation for either type of copy-cup gate. We show that abelian weight 4 group algebra codes satisfying the non-associative 3-copy-cup gate necessarily have a code distance of 2, whereas codes that satisfy conditions for the symmetric 3-copy-cup gate can have higher distances, and in fact also satisfy conditions for the 2-copy-cup gate. Finally we find examples of quantum codes from the product of abelian group algebra codes that have inter-code constant-depth CZ\operatorname{CZ} and CCZ\operatorname{CCZ} gates.


Source: arXiv:2602.23307v1 - http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23307v1 PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.23307v1 Original Link: http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23307v1

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Date:
Feb 27, 2026
Topic:
Quantum Computing
Area:
Quantum Physics
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