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Research PaperResearchia:202603.03020

A neural operator framework for solving inverse scattering problems

Victor Chenu

Abstract

We present a neural operator framework for solving inverse scattering problems. A neural operator produces a preliminary indicator function for the scatterer, which, after appropriate rescaling, is used as a regularization parameter within the Linear Sampling Method to validate the initial reconstruction. The neural operator is implemented as a DeepONet with a fixed radial-basis-function trunk, while the noise level required for rescaling is estimated using a dedicated neural network. A neural t...

Submitted: March 3, 2026Subjects: Mathematics; Mathematics

Description / Details

We present a neural operator framework for solving inverse scattering problems. A neural operator produces a preliminary indicator function for the scatterer, which, after appropriate rescaling, is used as a regularization parameter within the Linear Sampling Method to validate the initial reconstruction. The neural operator is implemented as a DeepONet with a fixed radial-basis-function trunk, while the noise level required for rescaling is estimated using a dedicated neural network. A neural tangent kernel analysis guides the architectural design, reducing the network tuning to a single discretization parameter, adjustable according to the wavelength. Two-dimensional numerical experiments demonstrate the method's effectiveness, with a Python toolbox provided for reproducibility.


Source: arXiv:2602.24147v1 - http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.24147v1 PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.24147v1 Original Link: http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.24147v1

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Submission Info
Date:
Mar 3, 2026
Topic:
Mathematics
Area:
Mathematics
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